📜 [EN] Lecture notes - 1
Prayer, Revival, and God’s Renewing Work
Prayer is not primarily an attempt to persuade God to act. Christian prayer begins with the conviction that God is already at work in the world, in the church, and in human hearts. The task of prayer is to listen, discern, and join what God is doing. When believers pray, they ask: “Lord, what are You doing in this situation, and how can I participate in Your work?”
This session reflects on revival, prayer ministry, confession, freedom, healing, and openness to God’s new work. The focus is not only on information for the mind, but also on formation of the heart. The Christian life requires both learning and encounter: knowledge of God and experience of God’s presence.
God Is Always at Work
A key Methodist conviction is that God is always active in the world. God is not passive, distant, or waiting to be convinced. He is already drawing people, healing, convicting, comforting, and awakening hearts. Prayer ministry therefore does not begin with human effort but with trust in God’s initiative.
When we pray for another person, we are not trying to manufacture a spiritual result. We are seeking to cooperate with the work of the Holy Spirit. This changes the posture of prayer. Instead of anxiety or pressure, prayer can be marked by attentiveness, humility, and expectation.
The question becomes: What is God already doing in this person’s life? What does God want to bring into this situation? How can prayer help open space for God’s grace, healing, truth, and freedom?
The Asbury Revival as an Example of God’s Unexpected Work
The Asbury revival began quietly during a regular chapel service. There was nothing outwardly dramatic at first. Chapel services happened regularly, and students sometimes stayed afterward for prayer. On this particular day, the preacher felt that his sermon had not been especially complete or well prepared. At the end, he invited students who wanted to experience more of God’s love to come forward for prayer.
About fifteen or twenty students came forward. That in itself was not unusual. What was different was that they did not leave. They remained in prayer and worship. After several hours, people began to sense that the Lord was doing something unusual in the room. More students came. Some left their classes and returned to the chapel. Worship continued, prayer continued, and the atmosphere became marked by calm, reverence, and the presence of God.
The auditorium seated about 1,500 people. As the days passed, it filled completely. The seats, aisles, altar area, and foyer became full. People stood, prayed, worshiped, and waited. Eventually people came from many places, and the movement spread beyond the campus. What began as a simple chapel service became a sign of God’s renewing work.
The Presence of God: Calm, Nearness, and Reverence
One of the most striking features of the revival was the deep sense of calm. The presence of God was not experienced mainly as noise, pressure, or performance. It was marked by peace, nearness, and reverent awareness. Many people recognized this atmosphere as something they had experienced at other moments in church services, camps, retreats, or times of prayer: the clear sense that God is near.
When people entered the chapel, they often sensed immediately that something holy was taking place. They came for prayer, confessed burdens, asked God for renewal, and lingered in worship. The chapel became a place where people encountered God personally and deeply.
This kind of presence is important because Christian faith is not only intellectual agreement. It is possible to know correct doctrine and still lack living relationship with God. James reminds believers that even demons believe certain truths about God. Therefore, theology must lead to encounter, obedience, love, and transformation.
Fresh Touch from the Lord
Every believer needs a fresh touch from God. Past experiences with the Lord are valuable, but they are not meant to become only memories. They are reminders that God can meet His people again. God’s past work becomes a memorial that points toward present possibility.
The Israelites experienced God’s guidance in the wilderness through the cloud by day and the fire by night. These visible signs of divine presence remind believers that God is able to guide, protect, and accompany His people. In the same way, Christians may have seasons when God’s presence feels near and vivid, followed by seasons when that nearness seems to fade. God desires to renew the awareness of His presence.
The revival began on a normal day. No one went to bed the night before expecting that revival would begin the next morning. This is an important lesson: today can be the day when change comes. God can begin something new suddenly and unexpectedly. We may go to sleep one way and wake up to a new work of grace.
Confession: Sin and the Weights That Slow Us Down
Hebrews 12:1 teaches believers to lay aside both sin and the weight that entangles or slows them down. Sin must be confessed, but the passage also points to another category: things that may not be obvious sins, yet still hinder the believer’s pursuit of God.
These “weights” may be habits, attachments, fears, patterns, ambitions, attitudes, or ways of living that create distance between the believer and God. Others might not look at these things and say, “That is sin,” but the person may know inwardly that these things are slowing spiritual growth and reducing intimacy with God.
Confession therefore requires honesty. It is not only about naming obvious wrongdoing; it is also about bringing hidden burdens into God’s light. When such things are confessed, freedom can come. The experience of prayer and confession can feel like a weight being lifted from the shoulders.
Spiritual renewal often begins with this kind of truthfulness before God. The believer asks not only, “What sin must I confess?” but also, “What is slowing me down? What is creating distance between me and God? What weight must I lay aside in order to run the race faithfully?”
Prayer Ministry as Participation in God’s Work
During the revival, prayer ministry became central. As more people arrived, it became necessary to train and guide those who were praying for others. Hundreds of people were equipped to serve in prayer ministry. The goal was not to create spectacle, but to help people receive God’s work with care, wisdom, and humility.
Prayer ministry places the minister in the front row of seeing God at work in people’s lives. The person praying is not only being used by God; that person is also witnessing God’s mercy, truth, and power. Prayer ministry becomes a place of service and learning at the same time.
The guiding principle is attentiveness to the Holy Spirit. Prayer should not distract, pressure, or overwhelm people. It should create space for God’s presence and care. The one praying must remain humble, gentle, and sensitive to what God is doing.
God’s Power and God’s Gentleness
During the revival, many forms of God’s power were seen. People experienced deliverance from demonic oppression, physical healing, emotional healing, relational restoration, and conversion to Christ. God’s power was displayed in different ways, but it was often marked by gentleness and goodness.
Sometimes Christians assume that spiritual power must be loud, forceful, or dramatic. Yet the ministry of Jesus shows the power of compassion, kindness, and gentleness. The gentleness of God does not weaken His power. Rather, God’s kindness can become the very context in which His power is released.
Prayer ministry should therefore reflect the character of Christ. Power and compassion belong together. Authority and humility belong together. The aim is not to impress observers, but to help people receive the healing, freedom, forgiveness, and love of God.
Deliverance and Freedom
One story from the revival concerned a young girl who wanted to lift her hands in worship but felt that she could not. She was a Christian and desired to participate in worship, yet something seemed to hold her back. She was brought for prayer, and the prayer team discerned a spiritual bondage in her life.
Christian teaching recognizes that the spiritual world is real. God is real, and spiritual opposition is also real. Demonic powers and spiritual bondage are not merely metaphors. In this case, prayer led to freedom, and the girl was released from what had been binding her.
After prayer, she was able to worship with joy. The next morning she told her mother that she could breathe. For years she had lived as though something were constricting her, almost like asthma or pressure on her body. After deliverance, she experienced freedom physically and spiritually. Her joy became a sign of the Lord’s liberating work.
Physical Healing
Another testimony concerned a woman who suffered from fibromyalgia. Her life had become extremely limited. She would wake up, lie on the sofa for hours, get up briefly to prepare food, lie down again, and then go to bed. Her energy was gone, and ordinary life was difficult.
During the revival, she experienced healing. The Lord touched her body and restored her strength. Later she was able to work and live a normal life. Someone meeting her afterward would not have known the severity of her previous condition.
This testimony illustrates that God’s renewing work is not only inward or emotional. God also cares about bodies. Healing belongs to the ministry of Jesus and remains part of the church’s prayer and hope. Not every healing story follows the same pattern, but believers are invited to pray with trust that God is able to heal.
Revival Spreads Beyond One Place
The Asbury revival was not only about what happened in one chapel. Its effects continued in many places. People came from different cities, countries, denominations, and backgrounds. Some came with ministry fatigue, spiritual dryness, or a sense that their calling was dead. They left renewed, strengthened, and freshly anointed for ministry.
One minister from Lebanon, living in England, heard about the revival and made significant sacrifices to come. He described his ministry as dead. After encountering God’s presence, he returned with renewed life and a fresh anointing. His ministry revived.
Another person later recognized the prayer he had received at Asbury and testified that God had opened new ministry among people experiencing homelessness, addiction, and deep need. The revival became a source of renewed mission. God’s work in one place overflowed into other places.
Wanting God’s New Work Requires Openness to Change
One lesson from prayer ministry came through an encounter with a young man who prayed loudly and demonstratively at the altar. He explained that this was the way he prayed in his church at home. The response given to him was important: why travel a long distance to do exactly the same thing one already does at home?
This was not a rejection of sincere prayer or faithfulness to God. Rather, it revealed a deeper issue. Many people say they want God to do something new, but they also want to keep all their old patterns unchanged. They want renewal without surrender. They want fresh work from God while insisting that God must work only in familiar ways.
To receive something new from God, believers must be willing to change what God asks them to change. This may involve laying down habits, expectations, styles, assumptions, or patterns of ministry. God is not limited to the ways we already know.
The young man’s response changed. He became open, received prayer, and wanted to hear more. The point is clear: renewal requires teachability. A person who wants more of God must also be willing to let God reshape them.
The Prayer of Surrender
One man came to the revival after traveling a long distance. He had only a few hours before needing to drive back and return to work. When asked what he wanted from the Lord, he answered: “I don’t know what I need, but whatever the Lord has for me, that is what I want.”
This is a powerful prayer of surrender. It does not begin with a detailed list of demands. It begins with trust. The person admits that God knows better than he does. He does not need to control the encounter; he simply wants what God wants to give.
This posture is essential for spiritual renewal. The believer comes before God with open hands and says, “Lord, I may not fully understand my need, but I want what You have for me.” Such prayer creates space for God to work beyond human expectations.
God’s Goodness Is Greater Than We Imagine
One of the leaders reflected that he had not realized how much God wanted to do. This is often true in the Christian life. Believers may experience a measure of God’s goodness and assume that this is the whole gift. Yet God’s goodness is greater than human imagination.
We often underestimate God. We think we have seen enough, received enough, or understood enough. But God’s purposes are larger than what we can ask, think, or imagine. Revival reminds the church that God is not limited by human expectation.
The proper response is not control but openness. God may work quietly or powerfully, suddenly or gradually, personally or corporately. The church must learn to recognize His presence, cooperate with His Spirit, and remain humble before His mystery.
What Must Be Remembered
- God is always at work in the world, and prayer is participation in that work.
- Revival can begin unexpectedly in ordinary circumstances.
- Christian faith requires both knowledge of God and living encounter with God.
- Believers must confess not only sin but also the weights that slow spiritual growth.
- God’s power is often expressed through gentleness, compassion, and peace.
- Prayer ministry should be attentive, humble, and sensitive to the Holy Spirit.
- God brings freedom, healing, deliverance, renewal, and fresh calling.
- Receiving something new from God requires willingness to change.
- The prayer of surrender is: “Lord, whatever You have for me, that is what I want.”
Conclusion
The Christian life is a continual invitation to deeper participation in God’s work. Revival is not merely an event to remember; it is a sign of what God can do again. Past encounters with God remind believers that His presence, freedom, and power are available now.
Prayer opens the heart to God’s initiative. Confession removes what hinders intimacy with Him. Humility allows believers to receive His new work. The church is called to expect God’s presence, serve others through prayer, and remain open to the fresh movement of the Holy Spirit.